Optics

At a minimum, serious hunters should consider binoculars for general glassing, a rangefinder for distance measurements, a riflescope suited to their weapon and environment, a spotting scope for evaluating animals at long distances, and a tripod to stabilize optics during long glassing sessions. Each of these tools plays a unique role in locating, assessing, and harvesting game efficiently and ethically, especially in western or backcountry hunting scenarios.

Binoculars are designed for active glassing — they’re typically kept on your chest in a harness, allowing for quick access while moving through terrain and scanning for movement. Their wide field of view makes them perfect for covering ground efficiently without needing to stop and set up. Spotting scopes, on the other hand, offer significantly higher magnification and are best used from a stationary position, often mounted on a tripod. They're ideal for evaluating distant animals in greater detail, such as judging antler points or confirming species. For hunters in open country or mountainous terrain, carrying both tools is often recommended, as they serve distinct roles and complement each other well.

The right magnification and lens size depend on your typical hunt environment and how much weight you're willing to carry. For binoculars, a 10x42 setup is a great all-around choice, while larger magnifications like 15x56 may be better for long-range glassing but often require tripod support. Riflescope magnifications like 3-12 or 4-16 offer versatility across various distances, with long-range setups going even higher. For spotting scopes, a 20-60 magnification with a larger objective lens gives great light-gathering ability and detailed visuals but adds bulk. Your choice should balance visibility needs with packability and terrain.

Swarovski is known for producing top-tier optics with exceptional clarity, color fidelity, and low-light performance, making them a favorite among serious hunters and guides. Vortex offers a wide range of optics with dependable quality at different price points, all backed by a standout warranty. Leupold, known for its rugged construction and crystal-clear glass, is a go-to for many western hunters looking for reliable riflescopes and binoculars. Each brand has strengths that appeal to different hunting styles, budgets, and expectations in the field.

To keep your optics performing at their best, always store them in padded harnesses or cases when not in use and avoid wiping the lenses when dust or grit is present. Use a soft brush or lens cloth to gently clean glass surfaces. Keep lenses covered while hiking, and be mindful of moisture — anti-fog treatments and weather-resistant coatings can be helpful in wet or cold environments. Proper care in the field ensures your optics stay sharp and ready season after season.

If you plan to glass for long periods or use high-magnification optics, a tripod is essential. It stabilizes your image, reduces eye strain, and makes it easier to spot subtle movements in distant terrain. When choosing a tripod, consider how much weight you’re willing to carry, how quickly you want to deploy it, and how smooth the head is when panning or tilting. Lighter tripods are great for run-and-gun setups, while heavier options provide more stability in windy conditions or when using spotting scopes.

Field of view refers to the width of the landscape visible through your optics at a certain distance. A wider field of view allows hunters to scan larger areas more efficiently, which is especially helpful for spotting and tracking moving game.

Yes, these features are highly recommended for hunters. Waterproof optics are sealed to prevent internal damage from moisture, while fog-proof models are nitrogen- or argon-purged to resist internal fogging during temperature swings. Together, these features ensure reliable performance in rain, snow, or humid environments — keeping your optics clear no matter the weather.